Human Growth Hormones is a craze in medicine. It plays a vital role in the understanding of the immune system and even few therapies that were in the past unheard of. Learn more about it role in fighting immune diseases and helping individuals with HIV/AIDS.
HGH is an abbreviation for Human Growth Hormone, sometimes called somatotropin. This hormone occurs naturally and is made and released to the pituitary gland. It is used in various body parts, promoting growth until the bone’s growth and epiphyses have fused. At this time, this hormone can support height no more. While the body still requires HGH, once one finishes growing, they still need the hormone to maintain metabolism and body structure. The hormone is crucial in maintaining your body’s levels of blood sugar at the same range.
Hormones are body chemicals responsible for coordinating various functions by carrying messages through the blood to various organs, muscles and tissues. It alerts your body how to act and when to do so. The human body makes more than 50 hormones. All of these interact freely and create an intricate web of processes.
Likewise, the pituitary gland measures the size of a pea and is found very close but under your brain, actually at the brain, under the hypothalamus. The pituitary is made of two lobes namely, the anterior, meaning the front and posterior. The anterior lobe is responsible of making human growth hormones.
The pituitary gland is connected to the hypothalamus via a series of blood vessels and nerves referred to as pituitary stalk. The hypothalamus controls many body functions namely the heart rate, blood pressure, digestion and helps regulate temperature. The stalk assists the hypothalamus to communicate with the pituitary gland and asks it to secret various hormones
How Does the Immune System Work?
Before you understand how the immune system works, it’s vital to understand what is an immune system. The immune system protects the body from outside attackers such as germs. Examples of common invaders from outside include viruses, bacteria, fungi and toxins. The immune system comprises of various organs cells and proteins.
Besides, it is made up of 2 parts, which include the innate immune system. This is what everybody is born with. The second part is the adaptive immune system. Just like the name suggests, the body adapts this immune system each time one is subjected to the chemicals released by microbes or even the microbes themselves.
The latter is your body’s first line of defense. It respond when there is an invader around. Now your innate immune system comprises of the skin, cornea of the eye as well as the mucous membrane. A person inherits innate immune system and is active from the time a baby is born
When the acquired and the innate immune system come together, they make antibodies. Antibodies are special proteins responsible for protecting the body from a specific invader. Antibodies are developed by B lymphocytes whenever the body is exposed to the invader.
Antigens are foreign substances to the body. When the body senses them, the immune system identifies and gets rid of them. When B lymphocytes get triggered, they make antibodies called immunoglobulins. They lock onto certain antigens. Once antibodies are manufactured, they remain in the body just in case the body has to fight the same antigen next time. This explains why when one suffers a disease like chickenpox once, they never fall sick with the same disease again.
The Role of HGH in Immune Function
HGH perform critical roles in supporting immune functioning as highlighted below:
1. Modulate Immune Responses
According to medical research, neuroendocrine and endocrine systems influence the immune systems in many ways. Since GH has a vital role in the development of your immune system, it enhances the growth of the thymus gland. As you know, this gland helps in the production of the T Cells. This hormone is also produced by lymphoid organs such as the spleen thymus and immune cells.
Research also shows that GH has a significant role in immune regulation. This is why the GH receptor is usually expressed in various subpopulations of lymphocytes. First, GH stimulates the B and T cell growth immunoglobulin information. The hormone also enhances the maturation of myeloid progenitor cells and can as well modulate cytokine response. This hormone protects you from lethal bacterial infections.
2. It Regulates the Release of Cytokines
Cytokines help control inflammations in the body by allowing the immune system to erect a defense against germs or any substance that can make someone busy. While this function is good, one could opt to have a lot of them to guard you from any disease and inflammation. Unfortunately, too much release of Cytokines is detrimental. Much of it can lead to excessive inflammation and make you think you are suffering from an autoimmune disease. HGH regulates the release of Cytokines to ensure only enough defense is released when needed.
3. Therapy benefits those with an autoimmune disease
HGH has a wide array of applications and more of it is used in therapy. HPH therapy helps to improve muscle tone, and weight loss, improves vision, and enhances digestion. Therapy has also shown the best HGH results after 2 months for individuals suffering from poor vision, and sexual dysfunction among many diseases and conditions. HGH therapy is advised for adults with HIV /AIDs as it improves body composition for individuals experiencing fat loss as a result of HIV/AIDS medication.
HGH is a vital hormone that helps in a myriad of bodily processes. When your body makes too much of it or sometimes too little, it will manifest, and with this information, you will understand. In case you or your loved one is experiencing excessive or deficiency, it is time you seek medical help.
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